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Where am I now? Lawlink > Law Reform Commission > Publications > Issues Paper 21 (2002) - Uniform Succession Laws: Recognition of interstate and foreign grants of probate and letters of administration

Issues Paper 21 (2002) - Uniform Succession Laws: Recognition of interstate and foreign grants of probate and letters of administration


Contents

Terms of reference
Participants
Submissions
List of issues

1. INTRODUCTION
THE NATIONAL COMMITTEE ON UNIFORM SUCCESSION LAWS
THIS REVIEW
PREVIOUS PROPOSALS: THE WALRC REPORT
OUTLINE OF ISSUES PAPER
Automatic recognition
Resealing
Conflict of laws issues

2. THE RESEALING SYSTEM
INTRODUCTION
RESEALING
Statistics on resealing
The cost of resealing
The need for resealing

      The need for uniformity in relation to resealing
3. AUTOMATIC RECOGNITION OF AUSTRALIAN GRANTS: BACKGROUND
DOMICILE
OVERSEAS SCHEMES
Automatic recognition in the United Kingdom
The position in the United States of America
The Hague Convention
EXISTING COMMONWEALTH LEGISLATION
EARLIER AUSTRALIAN PROPOSALS
The Barwick proposals
WALRC proposals

4. AUTOMATIC RECOGNITION OF AUSTRALIAN GRANTS: PROPOSALS
WALRC RECOMMENDATION
Automatic recognition of a grant made where the deceased died domiciled
The resealing of other Australian grants
PARLIAMENTARY COUNSEL’S COMMITTEE
Automatic recognition of all Australian grants
ARGUMENTS FOR AND AGAINST A SYSTEM OF AUTOMATIC RECOGNITION
Preliminary view

      Automatic recognition
      Continued resealing of Australian grants
AUTOMATIC RECOGNITION OF OVERSEAS GRANTS
AUTOMATIC RECOGNITION OF GRANTS RESEALED IN THE DECEASED’S DOMICILE
DETAILS OF THE SCHEME
Matters to be notified on the grant
Automatic recognition of elections and orders to administer
Notification to other jurisdictions
AUTOMATIC RECOGNITION AND SAFEGUARDS IN THE RESEALING PROCESS
Advertising
Caveats
AUTOMATIC RECOGNITION AND OTHER AREAS OF SUCCESSION LAW

5. A UNIFORM RESEALING PROCEDURE
PERSONS ENTITLED TO APPLY FOR THE RESEALING OF A GRANT
General provisions
Executor or administrator by representation
A public trustee to whom an order to collect and administer is made
Preliminary view
APPLICATIONS FOR RESEALING: PROCEDURAL ISSUES
Multiple personal representatives
Grants of double probate
Substituted executors or administrators
Application by a trustee company for resealing
Non-resident applicants for resealing

      No need to be within the jurisdiction of the resealing court
Deemed residence of, and service on, a non-resident applicant for resealing
INSTRUMENTS THAT MAY BE RESEALED
All grants of probate and administration
Instruments given an effect similar to grants of probate and administration
      Provisions referring to the effect of the instrument
Orders to administer and elections to administer
      Orders to administer
      Elections to administer
THE RESEALING PROCESS
Applying in person or through a legal representative
Resealing by the court or the registrar
Commencing an application for resealing
Documents that must be produced to the court
The power to reseal
Finding as to domicile
Time limits
EFFECTS OF RESEALING
Force and effect of a resealed grant
Imposition of duties and liabilities of a personal representative
Applicant deemed to be the personal representative of the estate
DUTIES AND LIABILITIES OF A PERSON AUTHORISED BY POWER OF ATTORNEY
CAVEATS
ADVERTISEMENT OF INTENTION TO RESEAL
SECURITY
NOTIFICATION TO COURT OF ORIGINAL GRANT
DISCLOSURE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
SUCCESSION DUTY

6. COUNTRIES WHOSE GRANTS MAY BE RESEALED
THE CURRENT LAW
SOME PROPOSALS
PRELIMINARY VIEW

7. JURISDICTIONAL ISSUES
ORIGINAL GRANTS
RESEALING

8. CHOICE OF LAWS ISSUES: THE PERSON TO WHOM THE GRANT WILL BE MADE
ORIGINAL GRANTS
Most Australian jurisdictions

      Movable property
      Immovable property
South Australia
England
New Zealand
RESEALING
South Australia
England
PRELIMINARY VIEW

9. RESEALING WHERE ORIGINAL GRANT NOT MADE IN DOMICILE
MOVABLE PROPERTY
IMMOVABLE PROPERTY
RESTRICTIONS ON RESEALING
Tasmania
South Australia
Commonwealth Secretariat draft model bill
PRELIMINARY VIEW

APPENDIX A
Commonwealth Secretariat draft model bill

TABLE OF LEGISLATION
TABLE OF CASES
BIBLIOGRAPHY



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