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Robbery - Aggravated - With Wounding: s.98

This table is intended to be used as a guide only. Individual cases should be read if they are to be relied upon.


    s98 Armed robbery / Robbery in company with wounding / inflict GBH (25y)
    Standard Non-Parole Period – 7 years (offences committed on or after 1.2.2003)


    CASE
    OFFENCE
    PLEA
    SENTENCE
    APPEAL
    WEAPON
    RECORD
    INVOLVEMENT & SUMMARY
    Hamlin
    (23)
    NSW CCA
    5.5.1997
    s.98 (AR/W)
    s.97 (AR)
    VGMT 8y 8m
    AT 3y
    AA
    MT 8y 4m
    AT 3y 4m
    sawn-off shotgunincludes ARWith co-offenders robbed husband and wife in own home – Threats to female victim while armed (AR) - Male victim severely beaten by co-offender (AR/W) - Armed with gun - Baby in house
    No good prospects of rehabilitation - Committed further offences while on bail
    FQ
    (14)
    NSW CCA
    17.6.1998
    s.98 (AR/W)PGGriffiths remandCrown AA
    MT 18m
    AT 12m
    (detention centre)
    knifeproperty offences - on bondRobbed service station with co-offender armed with knife - operator pushed, hit about the head and dragged to storage area - received head wound
    Refugees from Afghan civil war
    Baker
    (33)
    NSW CCA [277]
    9.9.1999
    s.98 (AR/W)VGMT 2y 3m
    AT 9m
    ADknifelengthy recordApproached male acquaintance on railway station with co-offender - stabbed victim in buttock - stole methadone
    Pham
    (21)
    NSW CCA [362]
    29.10.1999
    s.98 (Rob in Co/W)
    s.97 (Rob in Co)
    PGMT 4y 6m
    AT 18m
    AA
    MT 3y 9m
    AT 2y 3m
    assault, SMVGroup of offenders set up meeting with V - Ambushed V in car and took him to park - Assaulted and robbed (s98) - Took V to mother-in-law’s house - Tied up and robbed occupant (s97)
    Campbell
    (27)
    NSW CCA [157]
    3.5.2000
    s.98 (AR/W)PGMT 4y 6m
    AT 2y
    Crown AA
    MT 5y 6m
    AT 2y
    loaded shot gunlengthy record - most juvenile - violenceFemale co-offender approached V at home asking to use phone due to car breaking down – Offender at door threatened V with shot gun and tied him up - Fired at second V through closed door striking him with pellets.
    Application of guideline judgment R v Henry
    London
    (26)
    NSW CCA [165]
    5.5.2000
    2 x s98
    (Att AR/W; AR/W)

    Sched:
    22 offences including AR x 5
    PGMT 12y
    AT 4y
    ADloaded gunlengthyRobbed second hand dealer’s shop and shot owner in leg - Robbed hotel and shot manager in arm.
    Stuart
    (30)
    NSW CCA [145]
    4.4.2001
    s.98 (Rob in Co/ GBH)PGMT 3y 6m
    AT 2y 6m
    ADshotgunlengthyDriver of getaway car - Robbery of Chinese restaurant – V’s cheek fractured by butt of shotgun - Induced by father to be involved
    Smith
    (20)
    NSW CCA [152]
    20.4.2001
    s.98 (AR/W)PG3y
    NPP 18m
    Crown ADknifenilRobbed prostitute in presence of co-offender in car - intended to scare her with use of knife – V panicked and struggle was cut - left in remote area
    Remorse - volunteered guilt - young wife and child - impeccable character - youth - excellent prospects of rehabilitation
    Donnelly
    (26)
    NSW CCA [394]
    5.10.2001
    s.98 (AR/W)VGMT 5y 6m
    AT 2y 6m
    ADbaseball batpriorsRobbed victim using baseball bat – V assaulted to head
    Aboriginal
    Wate
    (19)
    NSW CCA [474]
    19.11.2001
    s.98 (Rob in Co/W)

    Sched:
    8 x offences
    PG8y
    NPP 4y
    AA
    Only to backdate sentence to take into account PSC.
    knifepriorsRobbed taxi driver with 2 co-offenders - Co-offender threatened to kill driver and stabbed him several times - A had arm around V’s neck
    Noonan
    NSW CCA [150]
    1.5.2002
    s.98 (AR/W)VG8y 6m
    NPP 5y 6m
    Conviction ADreplica sawn-off shotgun and hammerBroke into house with de facto wife and demanded money - During struggle V shot in head
    JJM
    NSW CCA [71]
    17.3.2004
    s.98 (AR/W)PG5y
    NPP 3y
    AA
    4y
    NPP 2y
    Knife, toy gunTraffic, no previous custodyWaited at door while c-ooffender threatened female shop attendant with knife and demanded money – V received lacerations to hand – Offenders took $294 – Went to hospital and confessed to offence short time later.
    Schizophrenia – Early surrender – Need for long term rehabilitation.
    Fidow
    NSW CCA [172]
    19.5.2004
    s.98 (Rob in Co/ GBH)

    Sched:
    7 dishonesty offences
    Late PG11y
    NPP 8y
    ADInvolved in carefully planned robbery of service station owner – V’s car deliberately rammed while transporting takings to bank – V violently assaulted resulting in severe and permanent brain damage.
    Top of range criminality – Not primary offender.
    P
    (17)
    NSW CCA [218]
    30.6.2004
    s.98 (AR/W)
    AR

    Sched
    3 related rob off
    PG11y
    NPP 6y
    AA
    7y 3m
    NPP 4y
    Meat cleaverRecord for robbery in companyIn company with co-offenders robbed strangers on street – V1 slashed with meat cleaver causing laceration to chin and wrist – V2 knocked unconscious by co-offender
    Exceptionally high level of alcohol dependence – Prospects of rehabilitation
    Amohanga
    (27)



    Rai
    (19/20)

    NSW CCA [249]
    22.7.2005
    s.98 (AR/GBH)

    Sched:
    s.98

    s.98 (AR/W)
    s.94
    PG10y
    NPP 6y



    AR/W
    10y
    NPP 6y
    Total:
    11y
    NPP 7y
    Crown AA
    12y
    NPP 8y 6m


    AR/W
    11y
    NPP 8y
    Total:
    13y
    NPP 10y
    Iron bar
    Tyre lever
    Significant
    (breach of bail)


    Significant
    V engaged 2 prostitutes, one of whom was A’s girlfriend – agreement that they would steal V’s wallet – bashed V, crushing his skull and leaving him in a coma and permanently disabled – worst offence
    A: dysfunctional upbringing – average intelligence – heroin – some rehabilitation
    R: poor literacy and low intellect – drug use – psychosis – some rehabilitation
    Mason
    (18)
    NSW CCA [403]
    17.10.2005
    s.98 (AR/W)

    Sched:
    s.97
    s.98
    PG8y 6m
    NPP 6y
    ADKnifeRobbed taxi driver and locked him in boot – Robbed male bystander investigating noise from taxi – wounded complainant on face with knife – Robbed 17y male and assaulted him with beer bottle – All offences committed in company
    Aboriginal with traumatic childhood - intoxicated
    Misiepo
    (22)
    NSW CCA [405]
    24.11.2005
    s.98 (AR/W)

    Sched:
    Possess cannabis
    Receiving
    PG4y 9m
    NPP 3y
    Crown AD
    (errors established but exercise of discretion)
    GunExtensiveThree men robbed male acquaintance at pre-arranged meeting – Victim shot in arm / chest – leader of group
    Disturbed and traumatic childhood – 2 young children
    Truong
    (21)
    NSW CCA [71]
    30.3.2006
    2 x s98 (AR/W; AR/GBH)
    3x s97
    PGTotal
    8y 9m
    NPP 5y 9m
    AA
    Total
    7y 9m
    NPP 5y 3m
    Knife,
    Metal pole
    Minor. On bond at time of offences.With co-offender committed robberies upon taxi drivers – cut victim with knife during struggle – hit victim with metal pole.
    Heroin addiction – supportive family.
    Assistance to police – protective custody.
    Sternbeck
    (37)
    NSW CCA [132]
    18.5.2006
    s.98
    s.97(1)

    Sched:
    2 x s.95
    s.97(1)
    PGTotal
    11y
    NPP 7y 6m
    ADKnife
    Double barrelled shotgun
    Gun
    Priors – not as seriousRobbed retail shops - female shop assistants threatened and tied up – one victim seriously injured by assault- under influence of crystal methylamphetamine
    McArthur
    (27)
    NSW CCA [200]
    23.6.2006
    s.98PG12y
    NPP 9y
    ADMetal barBreached paroleStruck male stranger at station with metal bar – catastrophic injuries – stole phone
    Henry
    (35)
    NSW CCA [90]
    2.4.2007
    s.98
    Assault
    Custody of offensive implement
    PG4y
    NPP 3y
    (concurrent offences)
    Crown AA
    6y 8m
    NPP 4y 6m
    KnifeBreached parole for AR – other offences on recordRobbed jewellery shop – stabbed owner in cheek – mid range offence
    History of mental illness – under influence of ice and amphetamines
    DB
    (16)

    DNN
    (27)

    NSW CCA [27]
    7.2.2007
    3 x s.98
    Sched: 11 offences

    4 x s.98
    Sched: 19 offences
    PG


    PG
    12y 7m
    NPP 8y

    16y
    NPP 10y
    AA
    10y NPP 6y

    12y
    NPP 8y
    Pistol / knifeAgg assault w/i/rob


    Receiving, GIC.
    With co offenders robbed computer stores armed with pistol / knife – Owners and / or employees tied up, threatened and struck.
    Can
    (40)
    NSW CCA [176]
    27.6.2007
    Rob in Co with WoundingVG8y 6m
    NPP 5y 6m
    ADIron bar / handgunARWith co-offender robbed diamond valuer – million dollars worth of diamonds stolen – complainant tied up, assaulted and threatened – principal offender
    Krishna v DPP
    NSW CCA [318]
    23.11.2007
    AR with woundingVG9y 4m
    NPP 7y
    ADMeat cleaverOffence committed after 1.2.2003
    In company robbed male in hotel room – complainant lured to room by female – planned offence – struck on head with meat cleaver by offender
    PB
    (17)
    NSW CCA [109]
    26.5.08
    AR with woundingPG4y
    NPP 22m
    Crown AA
    6y 6m
    NPP 3y 3m
    KnifeOn bond.Offence committed after 1.2.2003
    Victim was sitting in vehicle – Offender and friends passing by – Victim told group not to bump vehicle – Argument ensued – Offender stabbed victim with knife that victim had in his trouser leg for work purposes.
    PMW
    (16)
    NSW CCA [34]
    11.2.2009
    AR with woundingPG7y
    NPP 3y 6m
    AA
    5y 6m
    NPP 2y 9m
    KnifePriorsOffence committed after 1.2.2003
    Robbed pizza delivery man with co-offender – struck V with metal pole – co-offender stabbed V in leg – stole mobile phone from car – upper level of seriousness
    Aboriginal – full admissions – mental health problems - parity
    TJ
    (13)
    NSW CCA [99]
    8.4.2009
    s.98PG21m
    NPP 6m
    ADAssaultMinorOffence committed after 1.2.2003
    Female – three offenders robbed 19y female at train station – punched, dragged and kicked V to head – broken jaw – impulsive offence
    Intoxicated – difficult childhood after death of mother – evidence of rehabilitation
    SS
    (15)








    JC
    (17)

    NSW CCA [114]
    23.4.2009
    2 x s.97(2) Rob in Co
    s.97(1) AR
    2 x s.98(1)

    Sched:
    6 offences (including 3 Rob in Co offences)

    2 x s.98(1)

    Sched:
    4 rob offences
    PG









    PG
    s.97(1)
    FT 3y
    s.98(1)
    6y NPP 4y

    Total:
    7y
    NPP 5y


    4y 3m
    NPP 2y 3m
    AA
    s.98(1)
    6y
    NPP 3y 8m

    Total:
    7y
    NPP 4y 8m


    AD
    Crowbar and baseball batBreached bond










    nil
    Offence committed after 1.2.2003
    Both offenders involved in gang – became involved in robberies after threats – robbery of service stations and liquor stores in company with others – shop assistants assaulted
    s.98(1) offences – both offenders robbed service stations armed with crowbar and baseball bat – two shop assistants assaulted with weapons and seriously injured
    SS – disrupted childhood – poor schooling record – early alcohol and drug abuse – good progress towards rehabilitation
    JC – assistance to authorities – physically abused as a child – early drug and alcohol abuse – remorse – good prospects of rehabilitation



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