Public Defenders
spacer
Drugs - Heroin - Import Trafficable Quantity

This table is intended to be used as a guide only. Individual cases should be read if they are to be relied upon.



Customs Act 1901 (Cth)
s.233B(1) - import prohibited drug
s.235(2)(d) - maximum penalty - 25y
Commercial quantity – 1.5kg
(repealed 6.12.2005)

Criminal Code (Cth)
s.307.6 – possess marketable quantity unlawful import
s.307.9 – possess marketable quantity reasonably suspected unlawful import
Maximum penalty – 25y
Commercial quantity –1.5kg
Marketable quantity – 2g



Case
Offence
Amount
Plea
Sentence
Appeal
Record
Facts
Lankreijer
NSW CCA
14.6.1991
Import232.7g (pure)PG3y 6m
NPP 2y 6m
ADAddict – heroin for own use and for friends and associates.
Suffered spasticity in arm.
Chebat
NSW CCA
25.7.1991
Import606g (pure)VG10y
NPP 8y 6m
AA
10y
NPP 6y
Nil knownConcealed in suitcase – Courier
Ndubuisi
NSW CCA
27.3.1992
Import
Possess proh import
378gPGFT 5y 6mAA
6y
NPP 4y
Nigerian involved as courier. Heroin concealed in his body. Importation towards bottom end of scale.
Gurung
NSW CCA
22.5.1992

Co-accused:
LAWLESS
(possess prohibited import)
Import151g (70% pure)PG6y 6m
NPP 4y 6m
ADnilSwallowed condoms filled with H. Courier
Nepalese - Background of poverty
Dowe
(59)
NSW CCA
26.3.1993
Import80g (pure)VG6y
NPP 4y
ADnilArrested at airport with 17 packets in shoes.
No contrition, some co-operation with authorities.
El-Cheikh
NSW CCA
26.3.1993
Import44.5g (pure)PG6y 6m
NPP 4y 4m
ADgaol for supply heroin in Aust.Heroin in body – Part for own use, part for sale.
Kelly
NSW CCA
20.4.1993
Import41.1g (pure)PG3y 6m
NPP 2y
AA
3y
NPP 18m
(assistance)
Purchased in Thailand for $960. Primarily for own use.
Heroin addict, unemployed.
Clarke
NSW CCA
23.4.1993
Import
Possess proh imports
94.2g (77.4% pure)PG6y 6m
NPP 4y 4m
ADprison in Sweden for importationImported heroin in body. Heroin imported for sale.
Gedid
(50)
NSW CCA
23.4.1993
Import961g (pure)VG7y
NPP 5y
AD
“Well within the discretion.”
NilLebanese woman, sick. One dependent child and elderly husband in Lebanon.
Zielinski
NSW CCA
21.5.1993
Import667.3gVG6y
NPP 3y 6m
Crown AA
7y 6m
NPP 4y
Female - Recruitment of 15y daughter an aggravating factor – Drugs carried internally and in daughter’s shoes.
Turner
NSW CCA
21.5.1993
Import685.5g purePG7y 6m
NPP 4y 6m
ADnilApprehended at airport with drugs strapped to body. Courier
Excellent prior character - army service, assistance to police, prospects of rehabilitation.
Sanna
(49)
NSW CCA
21.5.1993
Import863g (pure)VG9y
NPP 5y
ADDrugs in suit-case. Did not speak English.
Rachid
(63)
NSW CCA
13.8.1993
Import105g (pure)PG5y 6m
NPP 4y
ADnilTravelled from Lebanon, to be paid $5000 Courier. Wanted to finance eye surgery.
Conditions of detention for non-English speaking foreigner, late plea at arraignment.
Drazkiewic
(43)
NSW CCA 23.11.1993
Knowingly concerned in importation165g (pure)PG8y
NPP 6y
AA
7y
NPP 4y 6m
nilImportation from Thailand with 4 co-off: 2 couriers and 2 planners. Sentenced as courier.
Late plea, good character discount for absence of remissions
Sukjai- Crawshaw
NSW CCA
3.6.1994
Import130.1g (pure)6y
NPP 4y
AA
4y
NPP 2y 6m
SJ did not have information about mental illness.
Swallowed H. Drugs valued at $70K. Sentenced as courier.
Gave some information to police but was of little assistance. Was a serious chronic paranoid schizophrenic.
El-Khoury
NSW CCA
30.9.1994
Import99.9g (pure)PG6y
NPP 3y 6m
ADFemale with drugs concealed by insertion into vagina. Estimated street value of $190- $280K. Failed to discharge onus that it was for her own use.
Middle aged woman from Lebanon entering on a 3 month visa. Dependent children in Lebanon.
Nguyen
NSW CCA
6.10.1994
Import250g (pure)VG8y
NPP 5y
ADprior for attempt importSentenced as “more than a mere courier”. Drug hidden in shoe sole.
Heroin addict
Chaaroui
NSW CCA
4.11.1994
Import92.8g (pure)PG6y
NPP 4y
ADPaid $20,000 to import drugs.
Kiely
NSW CCA
10.11.1994
Knowingly concerned in importation409.1g (pure)PG9y
NPP 4y
Crown AA
Failure to give assistance
9y
NPP 5y
Took delivery of drugs in Hong Kong – Delivered to couriers
Schrei
NSW CCA
24.11.1995
Import18g (pure)PGFT 5yAA
5y
NPP 3y 6m
Refused to “pass” packages in his anal tract. Courier.
Elchami
(59)
NSW CCA
15.12.1995
Import548g (pure)PG7y
NPP 5y
ADnilLebanese man approached drug dealer to obtain fair to visit son in Australia.
Doan
NSW CCA
27.9.1996.
Import170.8g (pure)VG6y
NPP 3y 6m
ADFemale - No higher than courier. Wore shoes with heroin concealed. Possibly to receive a share of $10,000.
Zayat
NSW CCA
22.11.1996
Import165g (pure)PGFT 5yADTo be paid $10,000 to go to Lebanon and bring back drugs.
Le
NSW CCA
22.11.1996
Import570.3g (pure)PG7y
NPP 4y 6m
ADFemale committed offence because of financial difficulties. Some assistance to authorities.
Lee
(23)


Ng
(23)

NSW CCA
20.12.1996
Import



Import
488g pure



301g pure
PG



PG
8y
NPP 6y


8y
NPP 6y
AA
8y
NPP 5y 3m

AA
8y
NPP 5y 3m
nil



nil
Couriers arrested at airport. Drugs concealed in chocolate bars and shoes.
No connections to Australia
Assistance to authorities.
Maman
(31)
NSW CCA
27.3.1997
Import461.8g (pure)PG9yAA
8y
NPP 5y
nilApprehended at airport. Courier motivated by greed.
No assistance. Israeli with strong family ties on Australia.
Lawson
(18)


Wu
(38)


Thapa
(18)

(1997) 98 A Crim R 463
Import



Knowingly involved in import

Import
320g (pure)



666g (pure)



346g (pure)
PG



PG



PG
3y 6m
NPP 2y


9y
NPP 6y


3y 6m
NPP 2y
Crown AA
6y
NPP 3y 6m

Crown AD



Crown AA
6y
NPP 3y 6m
nil



serious drug offences


nil
L and T each recruited by W to be couriers. L and T carrying drugs internally. W to collect drugs from them when possible.
L a US national
T had Burmese and British nationality. Neither had priors.
Little that could be said in favour of W
Dodd
(40)


Kavinmethavee

NSW CCA
30.6.1998
Conspiracy to import


Conspiracy to import
Small trafficable amountPG



PG
12y
NPP 9y


6y
NPP 4y
AA
10y
NPP 6y 6m

4y
NPP 2y 6m
minor drugs, on parole



nil
D and K went to Thailand to purchase H. D returned and K organised couriers.
K apprehended at Bangkok. Informed on couriers and returned home. Arrested in Sydney. Informed on D. Intermediary.
D was organiser, although motivated by addiction. Relatively small trafficable quantity.
Chu
NSW CCA
16.10.1998
Import851.9g (pure)VG7y
NPP 4y 6m
AA
6y
NPP 3y 9m
(assistance)
Courier. Brought in two bottles of scotch with heroin inside. Told police he was aware he was bringing in an illegal substance. Agreed to a controlled delivery which resulted in arrest of co-accused.
Tamotsu
(1999) 109 A Crim R 193

Co-offenders
SUGAHARA
WATANABE (import commercial)
Import
Conspiracy to import
1.481.5g (pure)11y
NPP 7y 6m
AA
10y 3m
NPP 6y 3m
Drugs found on A as he came through customs. Admitted to police he had done the same three months earlier.
Ha
(28)
NSW CCA [385]
26.11.1999
Knowingly involved in import
Possess prohibited imports
317.9g (pure)
226.72g (pure)
PG12y
NPP 8y
FT 4y (concurrent)
AA
10y
NPP 6y 6m
nilFrequent traveller between Vietnam and Australia. Sent heroin by post to Vietnam. More heroin found at house.
Regarded as sole operator or one of principals.
K
(24)
NSW CCA[200]
18.5.2000
Import720.6g (pure)PG7y
NPP 4y
(40% discount for assistance)
AA
(above guideline)
5y
NPP 3y
nil - although previously acted as courier between Thailand and IndonesiaArrested at airport with heroin in suitcase. Participated in controlled delivery to principal. Treated as courier.
Olbrich
(58)
(2000) 117 A Crim R 326
Import1184g (pure)PG8y 6m
NPP 6y
AA
8y 6m
NPP 5y
(to take into account effect of long appeal process on conditions of incarceration)
Imported heroin in luggage. No evidence of A’s position in drug organisation. Paid $15,000 to import drugs.
Cooperation with police.
Auv
(23)
NSW CCA [375]
9.8.2002
Import242.2g (pure)PG8y 6m
NPP 6y
AA
7y 6m
NPP 5y
nil relevantMale – Treated as principal - Facts not stated.
Assistance to police about importation of heroin into Australia from Cambodia.
Tanudjaja
NSW CCA [467]
19.11.2002
Import344g (pure)PG6y
NPP 3y
ADFemale - Financially difficult circumstances - Remorse - Model prisoner - Suffering severe depression
Chew
NSW CCA [26]
25.4.2004
Import71.8g (pure)PG6y
NPP 4y
ADIngested heroin – dealt with as more than courier
Chew
(22)
NSW CCA [132]
23.4.2004
Import303.5g (pure)PG
(earliest opp)
6y 6m
NPP 4y 6m
AA
5y 3m
NPP 3y 3m
NilCourier carrying drugs internally
Malaysian – - Prior good character – Assistance - Parity
Dang (40)
NSW CCA [269]
30.7.2004
Import218.6 (pure)PG6y 6m
NPP 4y 4m
ADNil relevantVietnamese, migrated to Australia in 1981 – returned to Sydney after a trip to Vietnam, 400g heroin powder concealed in his shoes - courier



POST REPEAL s.16G

CaseOffenceAmountPleaSentenceAppealRecordFacts
Mas Rivadavia
(21)


El Akkaoui
(22)

NSW CCA [284]
18.8.2004
Conspiray to import


Conspiracy to import
PG



PG
6y 9m
NPP 4y 3m


6y 9m
NPP 4y 3m
Crown AA
8y 3m
NPP 5y 3m

8y 3m
NPP 5y 3m
Nil



Nil
Importation from Hong Kong of 708.5g pure heroin – controlled delivery – co-offender sentenced for attempt possess
RMR – employee of FedEx –responsible for passing messages and advising re progress of packages – after arrest suffered depression with psychotic features – favourable prospects of rehabilitation
RA – passed messages and supervised collection of package - favourable prospects of rehabilitation
Mirzaee
(59)
NSW CCA [315]
17.9.2004
Import578g (pure)PG9y
NPP 6y
AA
9y
NPP 4y 6m
NilImported drugs from Iran – Courier
Financial hardship – Heart problems – Isolation from family - Erroneously took into account probable importation
Bezan
(44)
NSW CCA [342]
13.10.2004
Import260g (pure)VG5y 6m
NPP 3y 3m
Crown AA
8y
NPP 5y
NilDrugs secreted in chessboard - Principal
Ogochukwu
NSW CCA [473]
29.10.2004
Knowingly concerned in import217.9g (pure)VG7y 4m
NPP 5y
ADNilTook delivery of heroin mailed from Thailand – facilitated delivery
Prior good character
Kaldor
(57)
NSW CCA [425]
29.11.2004
Import479.3g (pure)VG3y 4m
NPP 2y
Crown AA
7y
NPP 4y
Minor; no prisonHeroin imported from Vietnam in a guitar
A
(42)
NSW CCA [292]
16.12.2004
Import316.9g (pure)PG7y
NPP 4y 6m
ADIrrelevantVietnamese born female imported heroin in shoes for $20,000 – courier at lowest end of importation
Substantial and beneficial assistance – sad and different life – isolation in custody – back condition
Bartlett
(28)
NSWCCA [105]
23.3.2005
Import
Import cocaine
306.8g pure cocaine
54g pure heroin
PG7y
NPP 4y 2m
ADNilAccepted money to import powder from South Africa in shoes and on sanitary pad – didn’t know what powder was – full admissions and early plea
Sexually abused as child – daily use of heroin since 2000 – 5y daughter, in care of ex-husband – anxiety and depression – remorse
Do
(49)
NSW CCA [258]
22.7.2005
Import478.4g (pure)VG8y
NPP 5y
ADNilVietnamese female brought drugs secreted in shoes – paying off gambling debt
Tragic childhood - Retrial
Pham
(27)
NSW CCA [314]
12.9.2005
Import244.6g (pure)PG9y
NPP 5y 6m
AA
8y
NPP 4y 6m
RecordBrought in heroin from Bangkok – low level importer
Suffering psychological condition resulting from car accident – reasonable prospects of rehabilitation
De Campos
(44)
NSW CCA [51]
28.2.2006
Import280.2g (pure)PG8y
NPP 5Y
AA
7y 6m
NPP 4y 6m
South African woman imported drugs internally – seeking money to support mother
Discount should be given for offer to assist
Ogochukwu
NSW CCA [473]
29.10.2004
Knowingly concerned in import217.9g (pure)VG7y 4m
NPP 5y
ADNilTook delivery of heroin mailed from Thailand – facilitated delivery
Prior good character
Kaldor
(57)
NSW CCA [425]
29.11.2004
Import479.3g (pure)VG3y 4m
NPP 2y
Crown AA
7y
NPP 4y
Minor; no prisonHeroin imported from Vietnam in a guitar
A
(42)
NSW CCA [292]
16.12.2004
Import316.9g (pure)PG7y
NPP 4y 6m
ADIrrelevantVietnamese born female imported heroin in shoes for $20,000 – courier at lowest end of importation
Substantial and beneficial assistance – sad and different life – isolation in custody – back condition
Bartlett
(28)
NSWCCA [105]
23.3.2005
Import
Import cocaine
306.8g pure cocaine
54g pure heroin
PG7y
NPP 4y 2m
ADNilAccepted money to import powder from South Africa in shoes and on sanitary pad – didn’t know what powder was – full admissions and early plea
Sexually abused as child – daily use of heroin since 2000 – 5y daughter, in care of ex-husband – anxiety and depression – remorse
Do
(49)
NSW CCA [258]
22.7.2005
Import478.4g (pure)VG8y
NPP 5y
ADNilVietnamese female brought drugs secreted in shoes – paying off gambling debt
Tragic childhood - Retrial
Pham
(27)
NSW CCA [314]
12.9.2005
Import244.6g (pure)PG9y
NPP 5y 6m
AA
8y
NPP 4y 6m
RecordBrought in heroin from Bangkok – low level importer
Suffering psychological condition resulting from car accident – reasonable prospects of rehabilitation
De Campos
(44)
NSW CCA [51]
28.2.2006
Import280.2g (pure)PG8y
NPP 5Y
AA
7y 6m
NPP 4y 6m
South African woman imported drugs internally – seeking money to support mother
Discount should be given for offer to assist
Vo








Tran
NSWCCA [165]
24.5.2006
Conspiracy to import 678.4gPG9y
NPP 6y






6y
NPP 2y 6m
Crown AA (resentencing after failure to fulfil undertaking to assist authorities)
10y
NPP 6y 6m

6y 8m
NPP 2y 10m
Vo was principal in organisation involved in importing heroin from Vietnam – Employed persons to recruit drug couriers.
Tran was Vo’s partner – Acted as assistant.
Le
(40)
NSW CCA [136]
25.8.2006
Import117.6gPG7y 6m
NPP 5y
ADNilFemale imported drugs internally from Singapore
Deprived background – hardship to children
Mirza
(35)
NSW CCA [257]
30.8.2007
Import313.7g (pure)PG9y
NPP 5y
ADNilHeroin found in packaged taped to feet – left Australia for purpose of importing drugs
Financial difficulty

________________________________


s.307.2 Criminal Code 1995 (CTH)
Import / export marketable quantities of heroin – maximum penalty 25y, 5000 penalty units, or both.

CaseOffenceAmountPleaSentenceAppealRecordFacts
Springer
NSW CCA [289]
16.10.2007
Import96.4g
(71.8g pure)
PG6y
NPP (not stated)
AA
4y 6m
NPP 2y 9m
Importation from Vietnam – drugs swallowed – SJ erred in assessment of applicant’s assistance to authorities.
Seng
NSW CCA [335]
7.12.2007
Import87.8g
(71.7g pure)
PG5y 6m
NPP 3y
AA
5y
NPP 2y 6m
Importation for principal S from Cambodia – courier - drugs concealed internally – parity with co-offender E who had greater role.
Huynh
NSW CCA [16]
8.2.2008
Import141.30g
(108g pure)
PG4y
NPP 2y
Crown AA
6y
NPP 4y
Importation from Vietnam – drugs swallowed – courier – conduct undertaken to reduce gambling debt.
Danial
(59)
NSW CCA [15]
31.1.2008
Import239g
94.4g (pure)
PG6y
NPP 4y
ADNilImportation from Vietnam – drugs concealed in underwear – courier.
Suffering from cancer.
Chea
(30)

Choun
(38)

Loeung
(25)

Oum
(35)



BS
(37)

Srey
(35)

Yin
(37)

NSW CCA [78]
21.4.2008
Import146.8g (pure)

149.9g (pure)

169.7g (pure)

228.8g (pure)



239.2g (pure)

27.1g (pure)


222.8g (pure)
PG4y 5m
NPP 2y 11m

5y 6m
NPP 3y 6m

4y 5m
NPP 2y 9m

5y 6m
NPP 3y



5y 3m
NPP 2y 9m

3y 2m
NPP 2y 2m

5y 6m
NPP 3y
Crown AD


Crown AD


Crown AD


Crown AD
AA
5y 3m
NPP 3y

Crown AD


Crown AD


Crown AD
AA
5y 3m
NPP 3y
Cambodian nationals travelled to Australia as a group – swallowed pellets of heroin – couriers – impoverished backgrounds
Chea – male - lost consciousness and required emergency surgery – assistance
Choun - male
Loeung – female – young child fostered in Australia – assistance
Oum – female – assistance
BS – female – young child in foster care – HIV positive – assistance
Srey – male - less deprived background – assistance
Yin – female - assistance
TYN
(42)
NSW CCA [146]
15.5.2009
Import242.3g (pure)PG6y
NPP 3y 9m
ADMinorCourier – travelled to Vietnam and swallowed heroin before returning to Sydney
Drug user – provided assistance – remorse – reasonable prospects of rehabilitation
Brink
NSW CCA [217]
22.9.2010
Import
(cocaine and heroin)
210.5g cocaine
281.9g heroin.
PG8y 6m
NPP 5y
ADBrought in drugs concealed in picture frames from South Africa – suspicious that frames contained drugs
Amputated leg

________________________________


DISTRICT COURT SENTENCES

CaseOffenceAmountPleaSentenceAppealRecordFacts
Hoang
(25)
NSWDC [185]
Norrish QC DCJ
10.11.2006
Import86.4g (pure)PG6y
NPP 3y 4m
nilDrugs hidden in blanket carried by offender – further powder secreted in underpants – isolated offence – Vietnamese born and feeling isolated in Australia
Heroin user – vulnerable person in gaol – positive prospects of rehabilitation
Ho

Ho

NSWDC [27[
Berman SC DCJ
22.2.2007
Import

Import
393g (pure)

236g (pure)
6y
NPP 3y
Nil

nil
Sisters imported drugs from Vietnam secreted in shoes – seeking money to pay debt – couriers
Both married with children – remorse – little English – good prospects of rehabilitation
Tran
(46)
NSWDC [52]
Nicholson SC DCJ
12.4.2007
Import861g (pure)PG7y
NPP 4y 3m
nilDrugs secreted in hardcover books brought in by offender from Vietnam – not a principal but well aware importing drugs – arrangements made to import drugs in Vietnam not prior to departure from Australia
Pham
(43)
NSWDC [210]
Nicholson SC DCJ
21.9.2007
Import110g (pure)PG5y
NPP 3y
NilVietnamese born – drugs internally concealed – to pay gambling debt
Pathological gambling addiction – handicapped child
Bun
(42)
NSWDC [138]
Nicholson SC DCJ
1.2.2008
Import120.1g (pure)PG5y 6m
NPP 3y 3m
Female - Cambodian born – brought heroin from Cambodia concealed internally - courier
Gambling problem led to debt




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