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Drugs - MDMA (Ecstasy) - Import Commercial Quantity

This table is intended to be used as a guide only. Individual cases should be read if they are to be relied upon.

Customs Act 1901 (Cth)
s.233B(1) - import prohibited drug
s.235(2)(c) - maximum penalty - life
Commercial quantity – 500g
(repealed 6.12.2005)

Criminal Code (Cth)
s.307.1 – import commercial quantity
s.307.5 – possess commercial quantity unlawful import
s.307.8 – possess commercial quantity reasonably suspected unlawful import
Maximum penalty – life
Commercial quantity – 500g



CaseOffenceAmountPleaRecordResultAppealFacts
Bowers
(1997) 97 A Crim R 461
Import7,000 tabletsPGnil8y 6m
NPP 4y 6m
AD
Errors made but sentence appropriate
Drugs strapped to waist. Needed the money.
Carey
(26)
(1997) 97 A Crim R 552
(Vic CA)
Import2kg (pure)PGinsignificant8y
NPP 5y 6m
AA
6y
NPP 3y 6m
English national carried drugs in suitcase. At home living in near poverty and tempted by offer of financial reward. Courier.
Assistance to police.
Soonius
NSW CCA
29.5.1998
Import3.340kg (pure)VG11y
NPP 6y
(discount for assistance)
AA
9y
NPP 5y 3m
Hidden in suitcase. Sentenced as courier.
Suffering psychiatric condition at time of offence - vulnerable.
Budiman
(1999) 102 A Crim R 411
Knowingly concerned in importation591.6g (pure)VGnil8y 3m
NPP 6y 3m
ADTablets found in speakers imported to A. Controlled delivery to A at hotel. Courier from Indonesia.
Slatinec
NSW CCA [2]
16.2.1999
Knowingly concerned in import
Supply large commercial qty
1214gPG9y
NPP 6y
(4y 6m concurrent)
AA
8y
NPP 5y

(reduced from
13y
NPP 9y
For assistance)
Involved in importation of MBDB – not at lower end of involvement – above courier
Behar
NSW CCA
14.10.1998
Import1.231kg (pure)PGnil6y
NPP 18m
(assistance)
Crown AA
6y
NPP 2y 6m
Courier with exceptional background. Became involved with drugs through the Orange People. Now disavowed involvement with the sect.
50% discount for assistance.
Power
NSW CCA [25]
5.3.1999
Possess prohibited import1056.5g MDMA (pure)PG9y
NPP 5y 6m
ADArranged to pick up delivery of suitcases containing MDMA from co-offender who had brought suitcases from Holland. Co-offender arrested and agreed to controlled delivery
Held on appeal that SJ did not err in finding A was more than a mere courier and was middleman. No justifiable sense of grievance re sentence of co-offender
Camus
NSW CCA [425]
15.12.1999
Possess prohibited import736.5g (pure)PG8y
NPP 5y
Crown AA
10y
NPP 6y
Recruited by man in Bali to find customers for tablets. Picked up tablets from Melbourne and sought to sell drugs in Sydney. Management level. Supplied some drugs to dealers before arrested. Motivated by greed - to earn $40,000. Objective criminality high.
Rocco
NSW CCA [124]
6.3.2001
Knowingly concerned in importation4.027kg (pure)VG13y
NPP 9y
ADInvolved in importing drug in water pump consignment – Male.
South African.
No disparity with co-offender who pleaded guilty.
Tan
(41)
NSW CCA [219] 28.5.2001
Import736g (pure)PGnil7y
NPP 4y 6m
ADMere courier found with tablets taped to body.
Isolation in custody - custody of two teenage children - needed money for ill mother.
Tan
NSW CCA [438]
24.10.2001
Possess prohibited import6.15kg (pure)PGnil15y
NPP 9y
(JIRS summary)
ADArrested following AFP investigation of Singapore/Chinese syndicate. Suitcase containing drugs found during search of A’s premises. Financial motive. Married, one child.
Guiu
(2002) 129 A Crim R 387
Attempt obtain possession10,000 tabletsPGnil8y
NPP 5y 3m
AA
6y
NPP 3y 9m
Arrested after arriving to collect suitcase of ‘drugs’ at hotel under police surveillance. Two co-offenders including husband for whom drugs were collected.
SJ erred in assessment of role of applicant as more culpable than merely collecting drugs. Necessity for sentence to relate to offence charged, and for evidence to support more culpable role.
Tyler
(30)
NSW CCA [272]
7.6.2002
Import

Sched:
Passport offence
947.6g (pure)PGminor7y 6m
NPP 4y 6m
AA
6y
NPP 3y 3m
Female - Imported tablets in luggage.
Good prospects of rehabilitation
Woolery
NSW CCA [299]
18.7.2002
Import1570.2g (30% pure)PG7y 6m
NPP 4y 6m
ADImported powder strapped to back
Assistance to authorities
Lim


Yeung

NSW CCA [293]
30.7.2002
Possess prohibited import46,000 tabletsVG

VG
9y
NPP 5y 4m

9y
NPP 5y 4m
Conviction AD


Conviction AD
Sentence AD
Found in possession of $40,000 – drugs found in premises appellant’s travelling to.
Togias
(21)
NSW CCA [363]
30.8.2002
Import967.5g (pure)PGnil5y GBBCrown ADFemale - Imported drugs from Bali - Courier - Subsequent to offence gave birth to daughter - Evidence suggested delay in assessment of respondent for mother/daughter facilities in gaol - Separation could cause psychological harm to child - Originally given recognisance and sent back by CCA for re-sentence
Niketic
NSW CCA [425]
2.10.2002
Import1.19kg (pure)PG7y 6m
NPP 4y 6m
ADImported tablets from Bali for $10,000.
Schofield
NSW CCA [3]
6.2.2003
Attempt obtain possession

Sched:
Att obtain poss methelamphet (ice)
Att obtain poss amphet
2.0979kg (pure)

60.2g
74.8g
PGon parole for mal wound2y 6m
NPP 18m
Crown AA
5y
NPP 3y
Driver for associates picking up drugs secreted in automotive transmission
Discount for assistance
Includes table and summary of similar cases.
De Groot Van Embden
(38)
NSW CCA [156]
16.6.2003
Attempt obtain possess16.5kg (pure)PGNot stated12y
NPP 8y
AA
12y
NPP 7y
Principal Australian organiser of Dutch syndicate arranging importation of drugs into Australia – To pick up and arrange sale of drugs
Dutch citizen – Father of four – Significant assistance to authorities – Family in witness protection – Protection and isolation in gaol – Anxiety for family
Simon
(37)
NSW CCA [147]
23.6.2003
Import921.4g (pure)PGNil6y
NPP 3y 6m
AA
4y 6m
NPP 2y 6m
Courier – Imported drugs in body bags – Carefully planned – Expected financial reward
American – Financial difficulties – Out of character – Health problems – Evidence of rehabilitation – Insufficient discount for guilty plea
Shepherd
(44)
NSW CCA [287]
16.10.2003

Co-Offender:
PRASAD
SHEPHERD
Knowingly concerned in import34.401kgPGNil relevant14y
NPP 9y
AA
11y 6m
NPP 7y 4m
(assistance)
Tablets hidden in freezer panels in packing crates on shipping container imported from Holland – Assisted by arranging importation documents and delivery to warehouse
Assistance
Balogun
NSW CCA [72]
26.3.2004
Attempt obtain possession prohibited import1.323kg (pure)VGNot stated8y
NPP 5y
ADInternal courier – picking up package containing drugs
El Hani
NSW CCA [162]
215.2004

Co-Offender:
PRASAD
SHEPHERD
Knowingly concerned in importation 34.401kg (pure)PGNot stated15y
NPP 10y
ADInvolved in importation of tablets in plastic pipes – Senior person playing important managerial role
Some assistance
Prasad
NSW CCA [293]
1.9.2004

Co-Offender:
EL HANI
SHEPHERD
Knowingly concerned import34.401kg (pure)PG14y
NPP 8y 8m
Crown AD
(exercise of discretion)
Drugs imported in freezer equipment – Active and important role arranging clearing and collection of drugs – Involved because of financial equipment
Neale
(57)
NSW CCA [311]
10.9.2004
Knowingly concerned in import52.33kg (pure)VGDishonesty offences onlyLife
NPP 21y
AA
Life
NPP 15y
Drugs imported in cases of wine bottles
Non-parole period reduced only because of age of applicant

_________________________________________________________________


POST REPEAL s.16G

CaseOffenceAmountPleaRecordSentenceAppealFacts
Studenikin
(25)
NSW CCA [164]
21.5.2004
Import
Make false statement re entry into Australia
3.7286kg (pure)PGFraud offence in Russia12y
NPP 7y
AA
10y 6m
NPP 7y
Drugs found in suitcase – Commercial gain
Reasonable prospects of rehabilitation - Isolation
Sentenced after repeal of s.16G
Kevenaar
(23)

Dedoes
(22)

Pan
(22)

NSW CCA [210]
28.6.2004
Attempt posses5.9877kg (pure)PG



PG


PG
Minor



Minor
3y
NPP 21.5m


4y
NPP 28.5m

6y 6m
NPP 43.5m
Crown AA
7y
NPP 4y 6m

7y 9m
NPP 5y

11y
NPP 7y
Dutch nationals sent to Australia to collect drugs – Less than middlemen – JP more involved than other two offenders
Some contrition and mitigating circumstances in background - Assistance
J (59; 62 at sentence)


H (52; 55 at sentence)

[2005] NSWCCA 1
11.5.2005
Attempt possess16.5 kg (pure)PG



VPG
Numerous, inc 15y for heroin importation

7y, NPP 4y for heroin importation
J: 7y 6m
NPP 4y


H: 7y
NPP 3y 9m
J: Crown AA
9y 6m
NPP 5y 9m

H: Crown AA
9y
NPP 5y 3m
J and H attempted to pick up consignment of ecstasy with street value of $9M – had been intercepted by AFP and replaced with a controlled delivery sample – subordinate to co-offenders, X and Y; X had pleaded guilty and Y had since died. J recruited by Y 2 days prior to arrest – H only learnt that drugs involved on day of offence – part of large Dutch syndicate – PG on morning of trial – assistance to authorities – sentences manifestly inadequate.
J: reformed since release – health problems – PTSD
H: remorse – depression
Sukkar
NSW CCA [54]
16.3.2005
Knowingly concerned34.401 kg (pure)
$7-12 M
VG14y
NPP 9y
Conviction AD
Crown AD
Sentence AD
Controlled delivery of ecstasy imported from Belgium – telephone intercepts – brother involved as principal–– acting in pre-concert – a number of co-offenders already sentenced
Practising solicitor – good character
Millerat
(25)
NSW CCA [142]
18.4.2005
Import2.0259kg (pure)PGNil5y 6m
NPP 2y 9m
Crown AA
9y
NPP 4y 6m
French woman paid to bring in drugs from Holland – drug addict suffering severe depression
C.A.S.
(31)
NSW CCA [192]
18.5.2005
Aid and Abet importation136.913kg (pure)PGNil8y
NPP 5y
ADCompany customs clerk arranged customs clearance for drugs imported in freezers – Provided advice – Junior but important role
Element of duress – No financial gain – High order assistance
Moore
(50)
NSW CCA [212]
17.6.2005
Possess prohibited import92.442kg (pure)PG20y
NPP 15y
ADPart of agreement to take possession of 980,000 tablets – leased premises and took delivery of drugs – senior and trusted member
Limited assistance
Nguyen








Pham






Vu










To

(2005) 157 A Crim R 80
Knowingly concerned in import traff. heroin
Knowingly concerned in import comm. ecstasy

Knowingly concerned in import traff. heroin
Import comm. ecstasy

Knowingly concerned in import traff. heroin
Knowingly concerned in import traff methylamphet
Convey comm. ecstasy

Possess commercial qty ecstasy
50.702kg ecstasy (pure)

477.8g heroin (pure)

38.1g heroin (pure)

10.4g methyamphet (pure)
PG








PG






PG










PG
No priors








No priors

















Prior drug conviction
25y
NPP 18y







Life
NPP 25y





12y
NPP 8y









Life
NPP 20y
AA
22y
NPP 16y 6m






AA
28y
NPP 18y




AA
9y
NPP 6y 3m








AA
22y
NPP 16y
All involved in importation of 50.702kg ecstasy secreted in tiles
N and P involved in importation of 477.8g pure heroin in liquor bottle
V involved in importation of 38.1g heroin and 10.4g pure methyamphetamines in letters

N – female – High level involvement – Experienced drug trafficker
P – Male – Principal
V – Male – Local courier – Lowest level of culpability
T – Male -
Minniti
(2006) 159 A Crim R 394
Attempt possess prohibited import20kg (pure)VGNil12y
NPP 8y
ADEcstasy imported from Belgium in machinery - Minor but willing assistance – no financial reward
Good character
J. Sukkar
(44)
NSW CCA [92]
30.3.2006

Co-accused:
PRASAD
SHEPHERD
EL HANI
L. SUKKAR
S. SUKKAR
Knowingly concerned in import34.4g (pure)PGPrior convictions for importing hashish oil13y 3m
NPP 8y 6m
Crown AD
20y
NPP 12y
Drugs imported in freezer equipment – Principal
Assistance in relation to Netherlands associates – Delay
Z
NSW CCA [342]
26.10.2006
Money laundering offence
Possess commercial quantity

Sched:
GIC
16.86kg (pure)PGFT 2y
5y 2m
NPP 2y 7m
(concurrent)
Crown AA
Drugs:
8y
NPP 4y

Total:
9y
NPP 5y
Israeli national arrived in Australia to arrange laundering of $2m – took delivery of drugs and delivered to others
Assistance to authorities – suffering serious mental illnesses – protective custody - isolation
Choi
NSW CCA [150]
1.6.2007

Co-accused:
PRASAD
SHEPHERD
EL HANI
L. SUKKAR
S. SUKKAR
J.SUKKAR
Knowingly concerned in importation34.4kg (pure)VG20y
NPP 13y
ADDrugs imported in freezer equipment – Arranged importation – senior to S.Sukkar, Prasad , Shepherd and El Hani – sub-ordinate to L and J Sukkar
Granted s.16G discount
Mauceri
NSW CCA [262]
4.9.2007
Conspiracy import56.5kgPGNil8y
NPP 5y
ADDrugs imported in container of furniture – significant role in importation arrangements – motivated by financial hardship.
Assistance to authorities.
Cesan


Mas Rivadavia

NSW CCA [273]
5.9.2007
Conspiracy to importSee factsVG

VG
13y 6m
NPP 9y

11y
(partially cumulative to sentence for import heroin)
Total:
15y
NPP 10y
AD


AD
Involved in importing drugs from Europe – 6 parcels sent – first three contained no drugs – 4-5 not recovered – 6 contained 642.5g pure ecstasy
MR - FedEx employee – lesser offender – sentenced for related heroin offence (see NSW CCA [284] 18.8.2004)
Alchikh
NSW CCA [345]
14.12.2007
Conspiracy import31.95kg
(10.44kg pure)
PG12y
NPP 7y 3m
ADDrugs hidden in refrigerators in consignment from UK – 164, 462 tablets – retail value $11.4 million – Managerial role.
Zeng
NSW CCA [183]
6.8.2008
Attempt possession74kg (pure)VGNil10y
NPP 6y
Crown AA in part - correction pre-sentence custody only
10y
NPP 6y
Drugs detected by custom officers in boxes – 1.29 million tablets – street value between $38-$77 million – police substituted harmless tablets - Boxes eventually collected by cooffenders and stored at respondent’s residence – Respondent and cooffenders commenced process of extracting drugs from packages when arrested – Respondent only aware of drugs once extraction process had started.
NP
NSW CCA [205]
24.9.2008

Co-offender:
C.A.S.
Conspiracy import136.913kg (pure)PGNil11y
NPP 7y
ADPart of conspiracy to import drugs concealed in freezer units imported from Malaysia – middleman facilitating contact between members in Sydney
Out of character – evidence against co-offender – psychological problems – troubled family history

_________________________________________________________________



CRIMINAL CODE

CaseOffenceAmountPleaRecordSentenceAppealFacts
Zeng
NSW CCA [183]
6.8.2008
Attempt possess74kg (pure)VGNil10y
NPP 6y
Crown AA
To correct commencement date – same effective sentence imposed
Drugs detected by custom officers in boxes – 1.29 million tablets – street value between $38-$77 million – police substituted harmless tablets - Boxes eventually collected by co offenders and stored at respondent’s residence – Respondent and co offenders commenced process of extracting drugs from packages when arrested – Respondent only aware of drugs once extraction process had started.
Cheun
NSW CCA [116]
17.4.2009
Attempt possess257,000 tabletsPG17y 6m
NPP 11y
ADTablets concealed in ink/toner cartridges – middle manager – discount for assistance




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