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Where am I now? Lawlink > NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research > A - Z Subject List > Who are the Victims of Crime?
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Who are the Victims of Crime?
Each year the Australian Bureau of Statistics survey a sample of the New South Wales population to determine the level of crime in the community. Crime victim surveys are useful in establishing the profile of groups likely to be victims of crime as well as giving an indication of the amount of crime occurring which is not reported to the police. The 2008 survey found that:
- In 2008, 7.0% of New South Wales households experienced some form of household crime, this being either an actual or attempted break and enter or motor vehicle theft. This is an increase from 2007, where 6.5% of households experienced household crime.
- Break and enter affected 3.8% of New South Wales households in 2008. Over the same period, 0.7% of New South Wales households experienced a motor vehicle theft.
- In 2008, there was no significant difference between household victimisation rates for different household types.
- Households in Sydney have a similar victimisation rate than households outside Sydney (7.2% and 6.8% respectively).
- In 2008, 4.2% of persons aged over 15 years in New South Wales were victims of a personal crime (includes assault, robbery and sexual assault). Though this is not a significant change from the previous two years.
- Persons in Sydney have a similar victimisation rate for personal crime as those outside Sydney (4.0% and 4.6% respectively). However this is a statistically significant decrease for Sydney from 4.9% in 2007.
The figure below shows the percentage of people in each age group in New South Wales who were victims of a personal crime in the twelve months to April 2008. Personal crime or 'crime against the person' includes assault, robbery and sexual assault (NB sexual assault questions were asked only of females aged 18 years and over).
| Victimisation rate for personal crime in 2008, by age and gender |
 | Victimisation Rate |
| Age | Males | Females | Total |
| 15-24 | 8.5 | 4.5 | 6.6 |
| 25-34 | 6.3 | 4.9* | 5.6 |
| 35-44 | 6.1 | 5.1 | 5.6 |
| 45-54 | 4.3 | 2.8* | 3.5 |
| 55-64 | 2.6 | 2.4* | 2.5* |
| 65 years or over | 1.5* | 0.7** | 1.0* |
| Total | 5.0 | 3.4 | 4.2 |
*Figure is subject to a relative standard error rate between 25% and 50% and should be used with caution
**Figure is subject to a relative standard error greater than 50% and is considered too unreliable for general use

From the above figure it can be seen that:
- Males are more likely to be victims of personal crime than are females. In 2008 in New South Wales 5.0% of males experienced a personal crime compared with only 3.4% of females.
- Elderly people are the group least likely to be victims of a crime against the person. Around 1.0% of the New South Wales population aged 65 years or over was the victim of a personal crime in 2008.
- Young males have the highest rate of personal crime victimisation. Of men aged between 15 and 24, 8.5% experienced a crime against the person in 2008.
Further References
Crime and Safety New South Wales: April 2008, Cat no. 4509.1
Australian Bureau of Statistics, Sydney.
Recorded Crime - Victims, Australia 2007, Cat no. 4510.0
Australian Bureau of Statistics, Canberra (this report is based on data from the NSW Police rather than the Survey data)
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